Sudán
eBizguides Sudán
Un país de tradiciones ancestrales
Le guiaré a lugares increíbles
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Riqueza petrolera
Sudán es el tercer mayor productor de petróleo de África después de Nigeria y Angola. El petróleo sigue siendo el principal impulsor del crecimiento, aunque la agricultura todavía representa más de un tercio del PIB y casi dos tercios del empleo. El petróleo representó el 22% del PIB en 2008 y los ingresos petroleros han contribuido en gran medida a la reconstrucción de la economía después de la guerra civil, especialmente al permitir que el gobierno desarrolle la infraestructura vial y energética.
La agricultura, un sector importante
Sudan’s primary resources other than oil are agricultural, and although the country is trying to diversify its cash crops, cotton and Arabic gum remain its major agricultural exports. Grain sorghum is the principal food crop, and wheat is grown for domestic consumption. Sesame seeds and peanuts are cultivated for domestic consumption and increasingly for export. Livestock production has vast potential, and many animals, particularly camels and sheep, are exported to Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and other Arab countries.
Investment
The government has seriously endeavoured to utilize to the utmost all available potentialities in Sudan by creating favorable investment conditions that attract the adequate capitals for his purpose. The state has taken the following steps:
a. Procedural reforms were stipulated. For instance: abrogation of state monopoly of agricultural and industrial products, the economic services sector and marketing. The state has also withdrawn from some public-sector corporations and institutions. Radical reforms of investment acts and laws regulating all economic activities have lead to the complete lifting of any clauses that hinder the private sector’s contribution in investment, thus increase productivity.
A similar economic, trade and financial policies that run in the same course, and back the new orientation of the Sudanese economy towards a free market economy were also adopted.
a. Procedural reforms were stipulated. For instance: abrogation of state monopoly of agricultural and industrial products, the economic services sector and marketing. The state has also withdrawn from some public-sector corporations and institutions. Radical reforms of investment acts and laws regulating all economic activities have lead to the complete lifting of any clauses that hinder the private sector’s contribution in investment, thus increase productivity.
A similar economic, trade and financial policies that run in the same course, and back the new orientation of the Sudanese economy towards a free market economy were also adopted.
b. The Government has adopted a national ten-year work plan, during which all the possible potentialities and energies of the nation shall be mobilized in order to realize the strategy’s desired aims and goals in accordance with the findings of a studied futuristic perspective, hence the adopted programmes turned out to be genuine strategic break through not merely late reactionary decisions.
Empresas colaboradoras
Sudán
Ancient Arab historians gave the name Sudan to the vast lands beyond the Great African Desert. But while ancient Sudan, the land of the blacks, embodied a broad geographical and human spectrum, modern Sudan with its present state boundaries only came to existence at the beginning of this century. Sudan is the largest country in Africa. Stretching from Egypt in the north to Uganda in the south and sharing borders with nine countries. This vast territory measures about 1 million square miles, which constitutes 8.3% of the land area of Africa. It
is geographically situated almost at the centre of the continent, between longitudes 22 and 38 East and latitudes 4 and 22 North.
